India has eliminated China from the list of countries exempt from mandatory testing for the presence of azo dyes in textiles. 

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) announced the update, which includes the addition of the UK, Canada, Australia, South Korea, and Japan to the list. This decision aims to address the potential health hazards associated with azo dyes. 

However, industry representatives express concerns regarding the impact on importers, as this non-tariff barrier could increase costs and cause delays. It is anticipated that China will attempt to route its textile and product exports through its trade partners, such as Japan and South Korea, as well as countries exempt from testing under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, like Australia. 

In the fiscal year 2023, India imported textiles and related items worth $925 million and apparel worth $240 million from China.