As a result of COVID-19, Tirupur has to pay five to 15 per cent more for synthetic dyes. Availability of dyes and pigments has decreased by 20 per cent. On an average, over 470 units in Tirupur require 500 tons of synthetic dyes every month. Now, its unavailability has forced traders to look for alternatives — natural dyes. However, it is not possible to procure them in such huge quantities, considering their limited sources. Besides, when a unit uses synthetic dyes on fabric, it is not practically feasible to make a switch to, or experiment with, natural dyes.

Although chemical industries in Gujarat and Maharashtra meet nearly 80 per cent of Tirupur’s demand for synthetic dyes and chemicals, it is China that supplies them with the raw materials. However, pigment production in these states has taken a hit as shipping from Chinese ports has slowed down in the past four weeks.

A hike in the price of pigments is sure to increase the fabric rate as well. There may be a 15 per cent to 20 per cent increase in cloth price though the difference in rates will reflect on garment orders, both domestic and export, only in the next financial year.