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Tuesday, 28 July 2026 15:09

Global textile mills counter sluggish market demand with capacity expansion

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Global textile manufacturers are consolidating physical plant capacity to counter sluggish market demand and margin pressure. World installed short-staple spindle inventory contracted to 219 million units, while open-end rotors dropped to 9.6 million. Rather than expanding floor space, spinners are reallocating capital toward high-speed air-jet spinning technology, led by investments in China, to reduce labor overhead and accelerate throughput. Total raw material consumption eased to 42 million tonnes, though demand for synthetic and cellulosic fibers expanded.

Weaving stability and Asian supply dominance

Mill operators are choosing productivity enhancements over volume expansion to maintain operating margins, says Christian Schindler, Director General, International Textile Manufacturers Federation. Illustrating this structural shift, Chinese yarn producer Shandong Ruyi upgraded legacy ring-spinning frames to automated air-jet machinery, lifting output yields while lowering unit production costs. Concurrently, weaving capacity held firm at 1.67 million shuttleless looms, with Asia and Oceania controlling 83 percent of global operations, securing downstream apparel fabric supply.

Industry benchmark for global textiles

Established in 1904, Zurich-headquartered International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF) serves as the central trade body for global textile and apparel value chains. Covering major manufacturing hubs across Asia, Europe, and the Americas, ITMF delivers market data and operational benchmarks to inform industry investments and sustainability strategies.